Mai ko mākou paʻi mua ʻana i kēia ʻatikala ma Malaki, ua loli nā alakaʻi i ka pale ʻana iā ʻoe iho mai ka maʻi coronavirus hou. I kēlā manawa, i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka laha ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, hopohopo ka poʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka maʻi mai nā puka puka, nā hale kūʻai, nā countertops, a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā pūʻolo. ʻOiai hiki ke loaʻa iā COVID-19 ma ka hoʻopā ʻana i kahi ʻili haumia a laila hoʻopā i kou mau maka, ʻaʻole hopohopo ka poʻe i kēia kūlana i kēia mau lā.
Ua haʻi ʻo Stephen Thomas, MD, ka Luna Hoʻokele o nā maʻi maʻi a me ka Luna Hoʻokele o ka Health Global ma Syracuse Upstate Medical University ma Syracuse, New York: "ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka maʻi ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea i maʻi ʻia he mea nui loa ia ma mua o ka mea a mākou i hana ai ma ka hoomaka ana. ʻO ia ka hōʻemi ʻana i kā mākou pilikino a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o ka maʻi SARS-CoV-2-ʻo ia kahi hoʻonohonoho o nā hana pale a me nā ana.
ʻO SARS-CoV-2 kahi ʻano hou o ka coronavirus e kumu ai ka COVID-19. Wahi a ka ʻikepili mai nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi COVID-19 ma o nā kulu hanu, no laila ʻo nā hana koʻikoʻi āu e hana ai e pale aku iā ʻoe iho a me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe e pale aku i ka lehulehu, mālama i ka hele ʻana i ka nohona, a e aahu i ka maka i ka lehulehu; ma ka lehulehu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi ma o ka holoi pinepine ʻana i kou mau lima me ka maʻemaʻe, ʻaʻole hoʻopā i kou mau maka, a me ka holoi ʻana i nā wahi i hoʻopā pinepine ʻia.
"ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo Thomas, "ʻaʻole e hoʻohaʻahaʻa kēia mau hana i kou pilikia o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka COVID, e hoʻohaʻahaʻa lākou i kou pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe."
No ka ʻili o kou home, pono ʻoe e hoʻoikaika i nā kaʻina hana hoʻomaʻemaʻe inā loaʻa i kekahi ma kou home ka COVID-19 a i ʻole nā hōʻailona pili. Inā ʻo ia ka hihia, manaʻo ʻo Thomas e hoʻohana i nā huahana pepehi virus e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā wahi me ka hoʻopili pinepine ʻana me nā kaʻa koʻikoʻi, e like me nā helu kīhini a me nā faucets lumi lumi, 3 manawa i ka lā.
Inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā holoi holoi disinfecting a me nā pulupulu ma kou wahi, mai hopohopo: aia kekahi mau mea hoʻonā. Ma lalo, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi papa inoa o nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe-ua hoʻohana ʻia ka nui o ia mau mea ma ka home-hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopau maʻalahi i ka coronavirus.
"Aia kahi envelop a puni ia e hiki ai ke hui pū me nā cell ʻē aʻe e hoʻopili iā lākou," wahi a Thomas. "Inā ʻoe e luku i kēlā uhi, ʻaʻole e hana ka maʻi." ʻAʻole kūʻokoʻa ka uhi ʻana i ka bleach, acetylene a me nā huahana chloride, akā hiki ke hoʻopau maʻalahi me nā mea maʻalahi e like me ke kopa a i ʻole ka mea holoi.
ʻO ke kopa a me ka wai ʻO ka ʻāwili i hana ʻia i ka wā e holoi ai me ke kopa (kekahi ʻano kopa) a me ka wai wale nō e hoʻopau i ka papa pale o ka coronavirus. "ʻO ka holoi ʻana me he mea lāʻau lāʻau ma kou ʻili, pono ʻoe e wehe iā ia," wahi a Richard Sahelben, he mea hoʻokalakupua a me ka lālā o ka American Chemical Society. E hoʻolei i ke kāwele a i ʻole e waiho i loko o ke kīʻaha wai kopa no kekahi manawa e luku ai i nā ʻāpana virus e ola.
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka kopa antibacterial ʻaʻole ia e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka pale hou aku i ka coronavirus no ka mea e pepehi ia i ka maʻi bacteria, ʻaʻole nā virus. I ka wā e holoi ai ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana.
ʻO kēia wale nō ka huahana ma kēia papa inoa a mākou e paipai ai e hakakā i ka coronavirus hou ma ka ʻili. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe ma ka ʻili wale nō.
ʻO nā disinfectant inoa inoa inoa Ma ʻAukake, ua hōʻoia ka Environmental Protection Agency i nā huahana disinfectant 16 hiki ke pepehi iā SARS-CoV-2. Hoʻopili kēia i nā huahana mai Lysol, Clorox a me Lonza, aia nā mea āpau i ka mea hana like: quaternary ammonium.
Hoʻopaʻa pū ka EPA i nā haneli o nā disinfectants e kū pono ana i nā maʻi like. ʻAʻole lākou i hoʻāʻo kūikawā ʻia no ka hopena o SARS-CoV-2, akā pono lākou e pono.
Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kēia mau mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e hahai i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi. Pono paha ʻoe e hoʻopiha i ka ʻili no kekahi mau minuke e hana pono. I ka wā o ka maʻi maʻi, nui ka poʻe i hoʻomāinoino i nā huahana hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a ʻōlelo ka CDC ua alakaʻi kēia i ka piʻi ʻana o nā kelepona kelepona mai nā kikowaena hoʻomalu lāʻau ma ka ʻāina.
Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi disinfectant i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia e EPA, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kekahi o nā huahana i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, he mea kūpono hoʻi e kūʻē i ka coronavirus hou.
Ua wehewehe ʻo Sachleben he papa inoa wale nō o nā huahana i hōʻoia ʻia i ka EPA no ka mea pono e nānā i nā koi sterilization o ka brand. "ʻO nā mea i hōʻike ʻia ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea maʻamau, e like me ka bleach a me ka waiʻona," wahi āna. "Manaʻo nā mea kūʻai aku ʻaʻole maʻalahi nā huahana i hoʻāʻo ʻia, no laila ke kūʻai aku nei mākou i kēia mau huahana āpau ma ka mākeke."
Paipai ʻo Bleach CDC i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi solution bleach i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia (1/3 kīʻaha bleach no ke galani o ka wai a i ʻole 4 teaspoons bleach no ka 1 kuata wai) no ka disinfection virus. E hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka bleach a mai hui pū me ka amonia-ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe ma waho o ka wai. (ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō ka holoi ʻana i nā lole me ka mea holoi.) Ma hope o ka hui ʻana i ka hopena, mai waiho ʻia no hoʻokahi lā, no ka mea, e nalowale ana ka bleach a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kekahi mau ipu plastik.
"E hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i ka ʻili me ka wai a me ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua, no ka mea, nui nā mea e hana me ka bleach a hoʻopau iā ia," wahi a Sachleben. "E holoi i ka ʻili a maloʻo, a laila e hoʻopili i ka solution bleach, e noho no 10 mau minuke, a laila holoi."
E hoʻopau ka Bleach i nā metala i ka wā lōʻihi, no laila ʻōlelo ʻo Sachleben i ka poʻe ʻaʻole e komo i ka maʻamau o ka hoʻohana ʻana ia mea e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ai i nā faucets a me nā huahana kila kila. Ma muli o ka hoʻonāukiuki nui ʻana o ka bleach i nā countertops he nui, pono e hoʻohana ʻia ka wai e holoi ai i ka ʻili ma hope o ka disinfection e pale ai i ka wehe ʻana a i ʻole ka pōʻino o ka ʻili.
Inā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka wai pilahi wai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā papa bleach ma kahi. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i nā papa bleach Evolve ma Amazon a i ʻole Walmart. Hoʻoheheʻe ia i ka wai. E hahai wale i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ma ka ʻeke (1 papa e like me ka ½ kīʻaha o ka wai bleach). Hōʻike ka lepili ma ka ʻōmole ʻaʻole he disinfectant ka huahana - ʻaʻole i hala ʻo Evolve i ke kaʻina hoʻopaʻa inoa EPA-akā, ma ke ʻano kemika, ua like ia me ka wai bleach.
ʻO kahi hoʻonā waiʻona me kahi ʻona waiʻona o ka liʻiliʻi o 70% isopropyl alcohol ka mea kūpono e kūʻē i nā coronaviruses ma nā wahi paʻakikī.
ʻO ka mua, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka ʻili me ka wai a me ka mea holoi. E noi i ka waiʻona (ʻaʻole e hoʻoheheʻe) a waiho ma luna o ka ʻili no 30 mau kekona no ka disinfection. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Sachleben, palekana ka waiʻona ma nā ʻaoʻao āpau, akā hiki iā ia ke wehe i kekahi mau plastic.
Wahi a ka CDC, hiki i ka home (3%) hydrogen peroxide ke hoʻopau pono i ka rhinovirus, ʻo ia ka maʻi maʻi e hoʻoulu ai i ke anu maʻamau, 6 a 8 mau minuke ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana. ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o nā Rhinoviruses ma mua o nā coronaviruses, no laila hiki i ka hydrogen peroxide ke wāwahi i nā coronaviruses i kahi manawa pōkole. E kāpī i ka ʻili e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia a waiho ʻia ma luna o ka ʻili no ka liʻiliʻi o 1 mau minuke.
ʻAʻole ʻino ka hydrogen peroxide, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma nā ʻili metala. Akā, e like me ka bleach, inā ʻoe e kau ma luna o nā lole, e hoʻoneʻe ia i ka lole.
"He kūpono no ke komo ʻana i nā māwae paʻakikī," wahi a Sachleben. "Hiki iā ʻoe ke ninini iā ia ma kēlā wahi, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e holoi iā ia, no ka mea, ua wāwahi maoli ia i ka oxygen a me ka wai."
Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i nā ʻano mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima lima ma ka pūnaewele media a ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe ma ka Pūnaewele, akā ʻōlelo ʻo Thomas o Upstate Medical University e kūʻē i ka hana ʻana iā ʻoe iho. "ʻAʻole ʻike ka poʻe pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka ratio kūpono, a ʻaʻole hāʻawi ka Pūnaewele iā ʻoe i ka pane kūpono," wahi āna. "ʻAʻole ʻoe e hōʻeha wale iā ʻoe iho, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo palekana."
Kekona ʻo Sachleben i kēia manaʻo. "He loea loea wau a ʻaʻole wau e hoʻohui i kaʻu mau huahana disinfection ma ka home," wahi āna. "Hoʻohana nui ka ʻoihana i ka manawa a me ke kālā no ka uku ʻana i nā chemists, kikoʻī no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe lima pono a palekana. Inā ʻoe e hana iā ʻoe iho, pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā paʻa a maikaʻi paha? "
Vodka Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka mea ʻai no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka vodka e hakakā i ka coronavirus ma ka Pūnaewele. Ua hoʻopuka kekahi mau mea hana vodka, me Tito's, i nā ʻōlelo e haʻi ana i kā lākou mea kūʻai aku ʻaʻole lawa kā lākou huahana 80-hōʻoia i ka ethanol (40% versus 70% koi) e pepehi i ka coronavirus.
ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka vīnega keʻokeʻo distilled e disinfect me ka vīneka kaulana ma ka Pūnaewele, akā ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike e hiki ke kū i ka coronavirus. (E nānā i "9 mau mea ʻaʻole e hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka vinega.")
ʻO ka aila lāʻau kī ʻOiai ua hōʻike nā haʻawina mua he hopena paha ka aila kumulāʻau i ka maʻi herpes simplex, ʻaʻohe mea hōʻike e hiki ke pepehi i ka coronavirus.
Manaʻo a ka Lunahooponopono: Ua paʻi mua ʻia kēia ʻatikala ma Malaki 9, 2020, a ua hoʻonui ʻia kēia ʻatikala i ka nui o nā huahana kalepa a me nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka emi ʻana o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka ʻili.
ʻO ke ʻano nui o ka nūhou o ka nohona, ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka meaʻai, a me ka anthropology i hoʻoikaika iaʻu e lawe i ke kumu kanaka i loko o ka hōʻike o nā lako kīhini hale. Ke aʻo ʻole au i nā mea holoi kīʻaha a me nā mea hui pū a i ʻole ke aʻo ʻana i nā hōʻike mākeke me ke akahele, hiki paha iaʻu ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o nā huaʻōlelo liʻiliʻi a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo (akā ʻaʻole hiki) makemake i ka haʻuki. E ʻimi iaʻu ma Facebook.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-08-2021