Ua hoʻopuka ka Australian Bureau of Standards i kahi kikoʻī maʻamau DR AS/NZS 5328 huahana flushable no ka manaʻo o ka lehulehu. I loko o ʻeiwa pule, hiki i ka lehulehu ke hāʻawi mai i nā manaʻo e pili ana i nā mea e pono ke helu ʻia ma ke ʻano he "flushable".
Hōʻike ka maʻamau kikoʻī i nā maʻamau e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i nā lako halepaku, a me nā koi e pili ana i ka lepili. ʻO kēia ka mea mua ma ka honua a e hoʻomohala pū ʻia e nā mea pono a me nā mea hana.
Ma hope o nā makahiki o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ka mea e hiki ke hoʻolei ʻia i loko o ka lua, ua hoʻonui ʻia ke koi no nā kūlana. Ua hoʻonui ʻia kēia pilikia i ka wā i hoʻomaka ai ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, a huli ka poʻe i nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka pepa toilet.
Ua loaʻa i ka Water Services Association of Australia (WSAA) nā hōʻike e 20% a 60% o nā poloka e hiki mai i 2020, a pono nā kānaka e holoi i nā mea e like me nā kāwele pepa a me nā holoi holoi.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Adam Lovell, Luna Hoʻokele o WSAA: "Ke hāʻawi nei ka papa hana maʻamau i nā mea hana me nā kikoʻī kikoʻī a kuhikuhi i nā ʻano no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke kūpono o nā huahana no ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me nā ʻōnaehana wai a me ke kaiapuni.
"Ua hoʻomohala ʻia e ke kōmike ʻenehana e komo pū ana nā mea hana, nā hui wai, nā keʻena kiʻekiʻe, a me nā hui mea kūʻai aku, a me nā kūlana pass / fail. ʻO ka mea nui, e kōkua ka maʻamau kikoʻī hou i nā mea kūʻai aku e hoʻoholo i nā huahana hiki ke hoʻohana me ka maopopo Holoi ʻia ka lepili.
"Ua ʻike mākou ʻo nā holoi holoi a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole pono e holoi ʻia he pilikia ia e kū nei i nā hui wai honua. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka lawelawe o nā mea kūʻai aku, lawe mai i nā kumukūʻai hou i nā hui wai a me nā mea kūʻai aku, a pili i ke kaiapuni ma o nā kahe. "
No kekahi manawa, ua hopohopo ʻo WSAA a me ka ʻoihana hoʻolako wai o ke kūlanakauhale ma Australia a me New Zealand e pili ana i ka hopena o ka holoi holoi ʻana i ka paipu.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo David Hughes-Owen, ka luna nui o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lawelawe ʻo TasWater, ua hauʻoli ʻo TasWater i ka hoʻopuka ʻana i kahi maʻamau no ka manaʻo o ka lehulehu a ke manaʻo nei e lawe mai ia i nā alakaʻi akaka.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Mr. Hughes-Owen: "E hōʻiliʻili ʻia nā mea e like me ka holoi ʻana a me nā kāwele pepa i kā mākou ʻōnaehana i ka wā e holoi ai."
“Hiki nō hoʻi i ka holoi ʻana i kēia mau mea ke ālai i nā paipu hale a me ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe wai o TasWater, a he pilikia nō ia ma mua o ka nānā ʻana iā lākou i ka wā e hiki ai lākou i ka hale hoʻoheheʻe wai.
"Ke manaʻolana nei mākou i ka pau ʻana o ka maʻamau, e kōkua ia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea ʻaʻole i hoʻokahi o nā Ps ʻekolu: mimi, poop a i ʻole pepa toilet."
"He nūhou maikaʻi kēia, a ke manaʻo nei mākou e hāʻawi i ka ʻike maopopo i nā mea hana o nā holoi holoi holoi. No kekahi manawa, ua aʻo aku mākou i ke kaiāulu ʻaʻole e wāwahi ʻia nā holoi holoi holoi i loko o kā mākou ʻupena wai a no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke holoi ʻia, "wahi a Wei iā Mr. Els.
"ʻAʻole e pōmaikaʻi kēia maʻamau hou i ko mākou kaiāulu a me ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻemaʻe wai kūloko, akā pono pū kekahi i ka poʻe, ke kaiapuni a me ka ʻoihana wai holoʻokoʻa ma Australia."
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Roland Terry-Lloyd, ke poʻo o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kūlana ma ka Australian Department of Standards Development: "I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā huahana flushable ka mea nui o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ma Australia, no laila hiki i ke kumu hoʻohālike ke lilo i mea hoʻohui koʻikoʻi. i ka ʻoihana wai ʻino.
Ua ʻōlelo ka waha ʻōlelo o Urban Utilities, ʻo Michelle Cull, ʻo ke kumu hoʻohālike, ʻo ia ka mea e kokoke ana ʻo Australia i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā wīwī pulu a me nā poloka momona e pili ana i ka ʻupena wai.
"I kēlā me kēia makahiki, wehe mākou ma kahi o 120 tons of wipes mai kā mākou pūnaewele-ʻo ka like me 34 hippos," wahi a Ms. Carl.
"ʻO ka pilikia ʻo ka nui o nā holoi holoi ʻaʻole e popopo e like me ka pepa toilet ma hope o ka holoi ʻia ʻana, a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke kumu kūʻai i loko o kā mākou ʻupena hili a me nā paipu pilikino o nā kānaka.
"Makemake ka hapa nui o nā mea kūʻai aku e hana i ka mea kūpono, akā ʻaʻohe maʻamau maʻamau o Australia e wehewehe i ka mea e hōʻailona ʻia e hiki ke holoi ʻia. Ua mālama ʻia lākou i ka pōʻeleʻele.
ʻO nā mea pili mai nā hui hoihoi mea kūʻai aku, nā hui wai, nā hui aupuni kūloko, nā mea hoʻolako, nā mea hana, a me nā loea loea i komo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kūlana i manaʻo nui ʻia.
E komo ana ʻo DR AS/NZS 5328 i ʻeiwa pule manaʻo lehulehu ma o Connect mai ʻAukake 30 a i Nowemapa 1, 2021.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-16-2021